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Standards Toolkit

Tools for Engaging Parents

Evaluating Parent Involvement
Sharing the Dream Parent Questionnaire

The Metropolitan Nashville Public Education Foundation (MNPEF) worked with the Family-School Partnership Lab at Vanderbilt University to evaluate the work of the local standards initiative, called Sharing the Dream: Involving Parents in Standards-Based Reform. MNPEF is promoting high academic achievement and readiness for college by training parent leaders to lead monthly programs for parents of high school students who are a part of Project GRAD, a national college preparation program.

To learn how to improve the training model for parents of middle school and high school students, MNPEF adapted a parent involvement questionnaire developed by researchers at the Family-School Partnership Lab. The parent questionnaire was used with parents of the students who are mostly African-American, many of whom have not attended college, and some of whom did not complete high school.

The Sharing the Dream Parent Questionnaire is based on Hoover-Dempsey Sandler model of parent involvement in education. The model outlines three basic types of questions parents consider about their involvement:

  1. Do I believe I should be responsible for my child's success? (What parents believe about their role, the school's role, and the role of a school/parent partnership in their child's education)
  2. Does my involvement make a difference? (Whether parents believe they will have an effect on their children's school success)
  3. Is my involvement needed and welcome? (How parents perceive the ways schools invite and/or demand their involvement)

For instance when the survey is used with a specific group of parents, the results might show that the parents who do not perceive that teachers are inviting their involvement are also the ones that are generally uninvolved in their children's education. To improve involvement, then, the schools would need to become better about genuinely inviting parents in. If the results show that parents are not feeling as if they are supposed to be involved, then those parents may need to be coached so that they see why their involvement is critical for their child's success.

The Sharing the Dream Parent Questionnaire is a modification of a similar questionnaire for parents of elementary and middle school children, which was developed for the Teachers Involving Parents (TIP) in-service teacher education program. (Download the PDF version of the TIP questionnaire and the paper by Hoover-Dempsey, K.V., Walker, J.M., Jones, K.P., & Reed, R.P., upon which the questionnaire is based.)

For more information about the survey or the Hoover-Dempsey Sandler model of parent involvement, contact Kathleen Jones at Vanderbilt University.

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PEN's Standards ToolKit