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Title
I Part A, Section 1111;
Regulations: Section 200.12
State
Content and Academic Achievement Standards
The NCLB state accountability system is based on the
development of state content and academic achievement standards
which are measured by state assessments and compared to the “adequate
yearly progress” expectations. Each state is allowed to
develop their own standards, assessments and AYP expectations, with
review by the US Department of Education.
State
Content and Academic Achievement Standards in Reading/Language Arts,
Mathematics and Science
Every
state receiving NCLB funding must develop both content and academic
achievement standards in reading/language arts, mathematics, and
science that must be aligned with assessments in the same subject
areas for grades 3-8 and high school:
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Content
Standards
specify what all students are expected to know and the information
that should be covered in the three subject areas and grade
levels. |
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Academic
Achievement Standards describe how well the students
are acquiring the information and skills as defined by the content
standards and measured by the state assessment test(s). |
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Cut
scores are a major element of the Academic Achievement
Standards. They separate one level of achievement from another
and are arbitrarily determined by the state. NCLB requires two
levels of “high” achievement: proficient and
advanced, and a third “lower” level of achievement:
basic. States have the flexibility to give different
names to these levels. For example, Maine’s achievement
levels are called: exceeds standards, meets standards, and
partially meets standards. States also have the flexibility
to have more than three levels such as Louisiana, which has
five levels: advanced, proficient, basic, approaching basic,
and unsatisfactory. |
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All
students are expected to achieve at the proficient level
under NCLB requirements (see
AYP Action Brief). |
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